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v16400
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1994-08-19
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16400
* God save the king. Heb. let the king live.
# 1Sa 10:24 1Ki 1:25,34 2Ki 11:12 Da 2:4 5:10 6:6,21 Mt 21:9
16401
* Is this thy.
# De 32:6
* why wentest.
# 15:32-37 19:25 Pr 17:17 18:24
16402
# 5:1-3 1Sa 16:13
16403
* should I not serve.
# 15:34 1Sa 28:2 29:8 Ps 55:21 Ga 2:13
16404
* Give counsel.
# Ex 1:10 Ps 2:2 37:12,13 Pr 21:30 Isa 8:10 29:15 Mt 27:1
# Ac 4:23-28
16405
* Go in.
# Ge 6:4 38:16
* unto thy.
# 12:11 15:16 20:3 Ge 35:22 Le 18:8 20:11 1Ki 2:17,22 1Co 5:1
* abhorred.
# Ge 34:30 1Sa 13:4
* thy father.
# Ge 49:3,4
* then shall.
# 1Sa 27:12
* the hands.
# 2:7 Zec 8:13
16406
* the top.
# 11:2
* went in.
# 12:11,12 15:16 20:3 Nu 25:6 Isa 3:9 Jer 3:3 8:12 Eze 24:7
# Php 3:19
16407
* as if.
# Nu 27:21 1Sa 30:8 Ps 28:2 1Pe 4:11
* oracle of God. Heb. word of God.
# Ps 19:7
* so was.
The first counsel of this sagacious but wicked man to Absalom
was more like an oracle of Satan, both for subtlety and
atrocity. He advised the shameless measure just detailed, in
order to establish Absalom, and to preclude the possibility of
a reconciliation with David. The wives of a conquered king
were always the property of the conqueror; and in possessing
these he appeared to possess the right to the kingdom.
* all the counsel.
# 17:14,23 Job 5:12 28:28 Jer 4:22 8:9 Mt 11:25 Lu 16:8 Ro 1:22
# 1Co 3:19,20 Jas 3:13-18
* both.
# 15:12 Ec 10:1
16408
1 Ahithophel's counsel is overthrown by Hushai's, according
to God's appointment.
15 Secret intelligence is sent unto David.
23 Ahithophel hangs himself.
25 Amasa is made captain.
27 David at Mahanaim is furnished with provisions.
* I will arise.
# Pr 1:16 4:16 Isa 59:7,8
* this night.
# Ps 3:3-5 4:8 109:2-4
16409
* weary.
# 16:14 De 25:18
* I will smite.
# 1Ki 22:31 Zec 13:7 Mt 21:38 26:31 Joh 11:50 18:4-8
16410
* I will bring.
# 3:21
* shall be.
# Isa 48:22 57:21 1Th 5:3
16411
* the saying.
# 1Sa 18:20,21 23:21 Es 5:14 Ro 1:32
* pleased Absalom well. Heb. was right in the eyes of Absalom.
# 2Ch 30:4 Es 1:21
16412
* Hushai.
# 15:32-37 16:16-19
* he saith. Heb. is in his mouth.
16413
* saying. Heb. word.
# 6
16414
* given. Heb. counselled. not good.
# Pr 31:8
16415
* mighty men.
# 15:18 21:18-22 23:8,9,16,18,20-22 1Sa 16:18 17:34-36,50
# 1Ch 11:25-47 Heb 11:32-34
* chafed in their minds. Heb. bitter of soul.
# Jud 18:25
* as a bear.
# 2Ki 2:24 Pr 17:12 28:15 Da 7:5 Ho 13:8
* thy father is.
# 1Sa 23:23
16416
* he is hid.
# Jud 20:33 1Sa 22:1 24:3
* some.
# Jos 7:5 8:6 Jud 20:32 1Sa 14:14,15
* over thrown. Heb. fallen.
16417
* heart.
# 1:23 23:20 Ge 49:9 Nu 24:8,9 Pr 28:1
* utterly melt.
# Ex 15:15 De 1:28 Jos 2:9-11 Isa 13:7 19:1
* thy father.
# 1Sa 18:17 Heb 11:34
* and they which.
# So 3:7
16418
* all Israel.
# 24:2 Jud 20:1
* as the sand.
# Ge 13:16 22:17 Jos 11:4 1Ki 4:20 20:10
* thou go. Heb. they face, or presence, go, etc. in thine.
# 12:28 Ps 7:15,16 9:16
16419
* in some place.
# 1Sa 23:23
* we will light.
This is a very beautiful and expressive figure. The dew in
Palestine, and other warm climates, falls fast, sudden, and
heavy; and it falls upon every spot of earth, so that not a
blade of grass escapes it. It is therefore no inapt emblem of
a numerous and active army; and it was, perhaps, for this
reason that the Romans called their light armed forces
{rorarii.}
# 1Ki 20:10 2Ki 18:23 19:24 Isa 10:13,14 Ob 1:3
16420
* bring ropes.
In the same manner the king of Maturan, in Java, proposed
pulling down a tower which the Dutch had built, by making his
people and elephants pull at a number of chains, and ropes of
cocoa-nut bark, thrown around it.
* one small.
# Mt 24:2
16421
* the Lord.
# 15:31 Ge 32:28 Ex 9:16 De 2:30 2Ch 25:16,20
* appointed. Heb. commanded.
# Ps 33:9,10 La 3:37 Am 9:3
* to defeat.
# 15:34 16:23 Job 5:12-14 Pr 19:21 21:30 Isa 8:10 1Co 1:19,20
# 1Co 3:19
* good counsel.
# Lu 16:8
16422
* Zadok.
# 15:35
16423
* Lodge.
# 15:28
* but speedily.
# 21,22 15:14,28 1Sa 20:38 Ps 55:8 Pr 6:4,5 Mt 24:16-18
* be swallowed.
# 20:19,20 Ps 35:25 56:2 57:3 1Co 15:54 2Co 5:4
16424
* Jonathan.
# 15:27,36
* stayed.
# Jos 2:4-24
* En-rogel.
# Jos 15:7 18:16 1Ki 1:9
16425
* Bahurim.
# 3:16 16:5 19:16
16426
* spread a covering.
# Jos 2:4-6,5-24
* the thing.
# Ex 1:19
16427
* They be gone.
# 15:34 Ex 1:19 Jos 2:4,5 1Sa 19:14-17 21:2 27:11,12
* when they had sought.
# Jos 2:22,23
16428
* Arise.
# 15,16
* thus hath Ahithophel.
# 1-3
16429
* and they passed.
# 24 Pr 27:12 Mt 10:16
* there lacked.
# Nu 31:49 Joh 18:9
16430
* saw.
# Pr 16:18 19:3
* followed. Heb. done. his city.
# 15:12
* put his household in order. Heb. gave charge concerning his
house.
# 2Ki 20:1
* and hanged.
# 15:31 1Sa 31:4,5 1Ki 16:18 Job 31:3 Ps 5:10 55:23 Mt 27:5
16431
* Mahanaim.
# 2:8 Ge 32:2 Jos 13:26
16432
* Amasa.
# 19:13 20:4,9-12
* Ithra.
# 1Ch 2:16,17
* Jether the Ishmaelite. Abigail. Heb. Abigal. Nahash. or,
Jesse.
# 1Ch 2:13,16
16433
* land of the Gilead.
# Nu 32:1-42 De 3:15 Jos 17:1
16434
* the son of Nahash.
# 10:1,2 12:29,30 1Sa 11:1
* Machir.
# 9:4
* Barzillai.
# 19:31,32 1Ki 2:7 Ezr 2:61
16435
* beds.
These no doubt consisted of skins of beasts, mats, carpets,
and such like.
# 16:1,2 1Sa 25:18 Isa 32:8
* basons. or, cups.
{Sappoth,} probably wooden bowls, such as the Arabs still eat
out of, and knead their bread in.
* earthen vessels.
{Keley yotzair}, literally, "vessels of the potter." So when
Dr. Perry visited the temple of Luxor in Egypt, he says, "We
were entertained by the Caliph here with great civility and
favour; he sent us, in return of our presents, several sheep,
a good quantity of eggs, {bardacks,}" etc. The {bardacks,} he
informs us, were earthen vessels, used "to cool and refresh
their water in, by means of which it drinks very cool and
pleasant in the hottest seasons of the year." See Harmer, ch.
vi.
# Ob 1:3
* wheat.
Mr. Jones says, "Travellers use {zumeet, tumeet,} and
{limereece.} {Zumeet} is flour mixed with honey, butter, and
spice; {tumeet} is flour done up with organ oil: and
{limereece} is flour mixed with water, for drink. This
quenches thirst much better than water alone, satisfies a
hungry appetite; cools and refreshes tired and weary spirits,"
etc.
16436
* cheese of kine.
# 1Sa 17:18
* for David.
# Lu 8:3 Php 4:15-19
* to eat.
# 2 Ps 34:8-10 84:11
* The people.
# Jud 8:4-6 Ec 11:1,2 Isa 21:14 58:7
* in the wilderness.
# 16:2,14
16437
1 David viewing the armies in their march gives them charge
of Absalom.
6 The Israelites are sorely smitten in the wood of Ephraim.
9 Absalom, hanging in an oak is slain by Joab, and cast into
a pit.
18 Absalom's place.
19 Ahimaaz and Cushi bring tidings to David.
33 David mourns for Absalom.
* numbered.
# Ex 17:9 Jos 8:10
* captains of thousands.
# 1Sa 8:12
16438
* a third part.
# Jud 7:16,19 9:43
* the hand of Joab.
# 10:7-10
* Ittai.
# 15:19-22
* I will surely.
# 17:11 Ps 3:6 27:1-3 118:6-8
16439
* Thou shalt.
# 21:17
* if we flee.
# 17:2 1Ki 22:31 Zec 13:7
* care for us. Heb. set their heart on us. but now.
The particle {âttah,} Now, is doubtless a mistake for the
pronoun {attah,} Thou: and so it appears to have been read by
the LXX., Vulgate, and Chaldee, and by two of Kennicott's and
De Rossi's MSS.
* worth, etc. Heb. as ten thousand of us.
# La 4:20
* succour. Heb. be to succour.
# 10:11 Ex 17:10-12
16440
* by the gate.
# 24 Isa 28:6
* by hundreds.
David's small company, by this time, was greatly recruited;
but what its number was we cannot tell. Josephus says it
amounted only to 4,000 men.
# 1 1Sa 29:2
16441
* Deal gently.
# 16:11 17:1-4,14 De 21:18-21 Ps 103:13 Lu 23:34
* all the people.
# 12
16442
* wood of Ephraim.
The wood of Ephraim was evidently beyond Jordan, and
apparently not far from Mahanaim; and it is supposed to be the
place where the Ephraimites were slain by Jephthah.
# Jos 17:15,18 Jud 12:4-6
16443
* the people.
# 2:17 15:6 19:41-43
* a great.
# Pr 11:21 24:21
* twenty thousand men.
# 2:26,31 2Ch 13:16,17 28:6
16444
* in the wood.
That is, probably, many more were slain in pursuit through the
wood than in the battle, by falling into swamps, pits, etc.,
and being entangled and cut down by David's men. Such is the
relation of Josephus; but the Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic
state, that they were devoured by wild beasts in the wood.
# Ex 15:10 Jos 10:11 Jud 5:20,21 1Ki 20:30 Ps 3:7 43:1
* devoured more. Heb. multiplied to devour.
16445
* his head.
Riding furiously under the thick boughs of a great oak, which
hung low and had never been cropped, either the twisted
branches, or some low forked bough of the tree, caught him by
the neck, or, as some think, by the loops into which his long
hair had been pinned, which had been so much his pride, and
was now justly made a halter for him. He may have hung so low
from the bough, in consequence of the length of his hair, that
he could not use his hands to help himself, or so entangled
that his hands were bound, so that the more he struggled the
more he was embarrassed. This set him up as a fair mark to
the servants of David; and although David would have spared
his rebellious son, if his orders had been executed, yet he
could not turn the sword of Divine justice, in executing the
just, righteous sentence of death on this traitorous son.
# 14 14:26 17:23 Mt 27:5
* taken up.
# De 21:23 27:16,20 Job 18:8-10 31:3 Ps 63:9,10 Pr 20:20 30:17
# Jer 48:44 Mr 7:10 Ga 3:13
16446
# 10
16447
# 11
16448
* receive, etc. Heb. weigh upon mine hand. in our hearing.
# 5
* Beware, etc. Heb. Beware, whosoever ye be, of the, etc.
16449
* wrought.
# 1:15,16 4:10-12
* for there is no.
# 14:19,20 Heb 4:13